Marder II

Marder II
This Marder II (Sd.Kfz. 131) was nicknamed "Kohlenklau [de]" (Coal thief), after a propaganda caricature which was very popular in Germany from 1942 onward.
TypeTank destroyer
Place of originNazi Germany
Service history
In service1942–1945
Used byGermany
Hungary
Production history
ManufacturerFAMO
FAMO-Ursus
Produced1942–1943
No. built~863 (681 built, ~182 converted)
Specifications
Mass10.8 tonnes (23,809 lb)
Length6.36 m (20 ft 10 in)
Width2.28 m (7 ft 6 in)
Height2.2 m (7 ft 3 in)
Crew4

ArmorFront 35 mm
Sides 14.5 mm
Rear 14.5 mm
Main
armament
7.62 cm Pak 36(r) gun (Sd.Kfz. 132) 7.5 cm Pak 40 gun
37 rounds (Sd.Kfz. 131)
EngineMaybach HL 62 TRM 6-cylinder gasoline engine
138 hp (140 PS, 103 kW)
Power/weight12.8 hp/tonne
SuspensionLeaf spring
Operational
range
190 km (118 mi)
Maximum speed 40 km/h (25 mph)

The Marder II ("marten" in English) was a German tank destroyer of World War II based on the Panzer II chassis.[1] There were two versions, the first mounted a modified Soviet 7.62 cm gun firing German ammunition, while the other mounted the German 7.5 cm Pak 40 gun.[2] Its high profile and thin open-topped armor provided minimal protection to the crew. Nevertheless, the Marder II (and similar Marder III) provided a great increase in firepower over contemporary German tanks during 1942 and into 1943.[1] Only four Marder IIs remain today.[1]

  1. ^ a b c MarkoPantelic (2020-04-25). "Pz.Kpfw.II als Sfl. mit 7.5 cm PaK 40 'Marder II' (Sd.KFz.131)". Tank Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
  2. ^ Staff Writer (April 6, 2017). "SdKfz 131/132 Marder II (Marten II)". Militaryfactory.com. Retrieved 2022-01-09.