Mari El Republic | |
|---|---|
| Республика Марий Эл | |
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Meadow Mari | Марий Эл Республик |
| • Hill Mari | Мары Эл Республик |
 Coat of arms | |
| Anthem: "State Anthem of the Mari El Republic"[3] | |
_-_Mari_El_(Crimea_disputed).svg) | |
| Coordinates: 56°42′N 47°52′E / 56.700°N 47.867°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal district | Volga[1] |
| Economic region | Volga-Vyatka[2] |
| Capital | Yoshkar-Ola |
| Government | |
| • Body | State Assembly[4] |
| • Head[4] | Yury Zaitsev[5] |
| Area | |
| • Total | 23,375 km2 (9,025 sq mi) |
| • Rank | 72nd |
| Population | |
| • Total | 672,093 |
| • Estimate (2018)[8] | 682,333 |
| • Rank | 64th |
| • Density | 29/km2 (74/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 68.4% |
| • Rural | 31.6% |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [9]) |
| ISO 3166 code | RU-ME |
| License plates | 12 |
| OKTMO ID | 88000000 |
| Official languages | Russian;[10] Mari (Meadow and Hill variants)[11] |
| Website | https://mari-el.gov.ru/ |
| People | Mari |
|---|---|
| Language | Mari |
| Country | Mari El |
Mari El,[a] officially the Mari El Republic,[b] is a republic of Russia. It is in the European region of the country, along the northern bank of the Volga River, and administratively part of the Volga Federal District. The republic has a population of 696,459 (2010 Census).[13] Yoshkar-Ola is the capital and largest city.
Mari El, one of Russia's ethnic republics, was established for the indigenous Mari people, a Finno-Ugric nation who have traditionally lived along the Volga and Kama Rivers. The majority of the republic's population are ethnic Russians (52.5%), with a significant Mari minority (40.1%), and smaller minority populations of Tatars and Chuvash. The official languages are Russian and Mari. Mari El is bordered by Nizhny Novgorod Oblast to the west, Kirov Oblast to the north, Tatarstan to the east, and Chuvashia to the south.
- ^ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
- ^ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
- ^ Constitution of the Mari El Republic, Article 16
- ^ a b Constitution, Article 6.2
- ^ "Полиглот, человек из бизнеса и жесткий руководитель: что еще известно о новом главе Марий Эл Юрии Зайцеве". www.kazan.kp.ru (in Russian). September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Сведения о наличии и распределении земель в Российской Федерации на 01.01.2019 (в разрезе субъектов Российской Федерации)". Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography. Archived from the original on February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
- ^ "Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved September 1, 2022.
- ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Official throughout the Russian Federation according to Article 68.1 of the Constitution of Russia.
- ^ Constitution of the Mari El Republic, Article 15
- ^ Official website of the Mari El Republic. Ethnic and Historical Reference Archived August 28, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, mari.ru; accessed September 14, 2017. (in Russian)
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
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