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Maria Skobtsova | |
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Born | Elizaveta Yurievna Pilenko 20 December 1891 |
Died | 31 March 1945 (aged 53) |
Cause of death | Poison gas |
Title | Mayor of Anapa |
Political party | Socialist-Revolutionary Party |
Spouse(s) | Dmitry Kuzmin-Karavayev (m. 1910-19??; divorced) Daniil Skobtsov (dissolved 1932)[1] |
Children | 3 |
Awards | Righteous among the Nations |
Mother Maria of Paris | |
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Righteous Martyr | |
Born | Elizaveta Pilenko 20 December 1891 Riga, Russian Empire |
Residence | 77, Rue de Lourmel, Grenelle, 15th Arrondissement of Paris |
Died | 31 March 1945 Ravensbrück Concentration Camp, Fürstenberg/Havel, Germany |
Venerated in | Eastern Orthodox Church Episcopal Church Anglican Church of Canada Anglican Church of Australia |
Canonized | 1 May 2004[2], Istanbul by the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople. |
Feast | 20 July[3] [July 7 Old Calendar] |
Maria Skobtsova (20 [8 Old Calendar] December 1891 – 31 March 1945), known as Mother Maria (Russian: Мать Мария), Saint Mary (or Mother Maria) of Paris, born Elizaveta Yurievna Pilenko (Елизавета Юрьевна Пиленко), Kuzmina-Karavayeva (Кузьмина-Караваева) by her first marriage, Skobtsova (Скобцова) by her second marriage, was a Russian noblewoman, poet, nun, and member of the French Resistance during World War II. She has been canonized a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church and is remembered with a Lesser Feast in the Episcopal Church, the Anglican Church of Canada, and the Anglican Church of Australia.
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