Mark Roberts (archaeologist)

Mark Roberts
Roberts using a total station at Boxgrove, 2011.
Born
Mark Brian Roberts

(1961-05-20) 20 May 1961 (age 63)
Chichester, West Sussex, England
Occupation(s)Archaeologist, Prehistorian
Known forBoxgrove Quarry

Mark Brian Roberts (born 20 May 1961) is an English archaeologist specialising in the study of the Palaeolithic. He is best known for his discovery of, and subsequent excavations at, the Lower Palaeolithic site of Boxgrove Quarry in southern England. Roberts was a principal research fellow at the UCL Institute of Archaeology.[1] He has twice been awarded the Stopes Medal for his contribution to the study of Palaeolithic humans and Pleistocene geology,[2][3] and in 2021 was made an Honorary Fellow of West Dean College of Arts and Conservation.[4]

Born in Chichester, West Sussex, Roberts developed an interest in geology and archaeology at an early age, working at a series of local excavations before studying at the then-independent Institute of Archaeology in Bloomsbury, London (1980–83).[5] His Boxgrove excavations, which ran from 1983 to 1996, revealed the best preserved Middle Palaeolithic site then known to archaeologists. In 1993, the project unearthed remains belonging to a Homo heidelbergensis, the earliest known hominin in Europe at that time. The results of these excavations were published in numerous articles and two English Heritage-funded monographs (1999 and 2020),[6][7] and Roberts' experience of the excavations explored in the innovative archaeological (auto)biography Fairweather Eden (1998), co-written with fellow Sussex archaeologist Mike Pitts.[5][8]

Other work by Roberts includes several excavations on the West Sussex downs, notably at Goosehill Camp on Bow Hill, an Iron Age enclosure previously excavated by the Sussex antiquary J.R. Boyden,[9][10][11] and Downley, the location of Iron Age and Roman settlements and a Tudor hunting lodge.[12] Both these latter projects were UCL Institute of Archaeology training excavations.[12]

  1. ^ UCL (22 January 2019). "Mark Roberts - Principal Research Fellow". Institute of Archaeology. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
  2. ^ Leake, Bernard; Bishop, Arthur; Howarth, Richard (2013). The Wyley History of the Geologists' Association in the 50 years 1958–2008 (1st ed.). London: The Geologists Association. p. 124. ISBN 978-0900717-71-0.
  3. ^ UCL (2 July 2018). "People 2006-2007". UCL News. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
  4. ^ "Press Release: West Dean College of Arts and Conservation announce two new honorary fellowships". West Dean. 2023. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  5. ^ a b Pitts, Mike; Roberts, Mark (1997). Fairweather Eden: Life Half a Million Years Ago As Revealed by the Excavations at Boxgrove (1st ed.). London: Century. ISBN 9780712676861.
  6. ^ "English Heritage Archaeological Monographs". Archaeology Data Service. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
  7. ^ "F31 The Horse Butchery Site | UCL Online Store". onlinestore.ucl.ac.uk. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
  8. ^ Chadwick, Adrian (1998). "Fairweather Eden: Life in Britain Half a Million Years Ago as Revealed by the Excavations at Boxgrove [review]" (PDF). Assemblage. The Sheffield Graduate Journal of Archaeology. 4 – via Archaeology Data Service.
  9. ^ Roberts, Mark (2009). "Goosehill Camp Investigation". Past Matters. 7: 19–23.
  10. ^ Seager Thomas, Mike (2015). "Bronze and Iron Age Pottery from Bow Hill and Goosehill Camp, Sussex; excavations by UCL Institute of Archaeology". Artefact Services Technical Reports. 25 – via Internet Archive.
  11. ^ Boyden, J.R. (1956). "Excavations at Goosehill Camp, 1953-5". archaeologydataservice.ac.uk. Sussex Archaeological Collections. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
  12. ^ a b Roberts, Mark (5 December 2018). "The Institute of Archaeology Field Course at Downley Park, Singleton, West Sussex, UK. Multi period excavations around the hunting lodge of the Earls of Arundel". Archaeology International. 21: 141–152. doi:10.5334/ai-394. ISSN 1463-1725. S2CID 125940555.