Mary Settegast (May 27, 1934 – August 24, 2020) was a contemporary American scholar and author who specialized in the Neolithic Age.
Settegast earned graduate degrees from the University of California, Berkeley and Columbia University. She received critical praise for her books Plato Prehistorian, Mona Lisa's Moustache, When Zarathustra Spoke, and The Bear, the Bull, and the Child of Light. As their titles indicate, Settegast's first and third books focus on human prehistory; her special interest was on the co-evolution of religion and agriculture. In a different vein, Mona Lisa's Moustache deals with contemporary cultural and intellectual issues. Her fourth and final book, a novel set during the prehistoric period covered in her earlier works, imagines the journey of a hunter-forager child who is taken to live as a slave among the obsidian masters in Çatalhöyük during the time of the emergence of agriculture around the Mediterranean.[1]