Masmak Fort

Masmak Fort
قصر المصمك
Entrance to the fortress
Map
Alternative namesMasmak Fortress
Masmak Palace
General information
Architectural styleNajdi architecture
AddressQasr al-Masmak, Al Imam Turki ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad, Dirah, Riyadh 12652
Town or cityRiyadh
CountrySaudi Arabia
Construction started1865
Completed1895

The Masmak Fort (Arabic: قصر المصمك, romanizedQaṣr al-Maṣmak), also called the Masmak Fortress or Masmak Palace, is a historic clay and mudbrick fort in the ad-Dirah neighborhood of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, located in close proximity to the al-Hukm Palace in the Qasr al-Hukm District. Commissioned in 1865 by Abdullah bin Faisal, it was completed in 1895 following the takeover of the town by the Rashidi dynasty.[1] The fortress was the main theatre for the Battle of Riyadh in 1902, which marked the prelude to the unification of Saudi Arabia.[2] It was opened to the general public in 1995 after its conversion into a museum.[3]

  1. ^ "Masmak Fortress | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Attractions". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
  2. ^ Jonathan M. Bloom; Sheila Blair (2009). The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Delhi to Mosque. Oxford University Press. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-19-530991-1.
  3. ^ "مدينة الرياض". riyadh.sa. Retrieved 11 August 2020.