Matakana Island

Matakana Island
Matakana Island as seen from the top of Mount Maunganui
Map
Geography
LocationBay of Plenty Region
Coordinates37°35′S 176°05′E / 37.583°S 176.083°E / -37.583; 176.083
Total islands5
Area64.56 km2 (24.93 sq mi)[1]
Length20 km (12 mi)
Width3 km (1.9 mi)
Highest elevation18 m (59 ft)
Administration
Territorial authorityWestern Bay of Plenty District
WardWaihi Beach/Katikati
ElectorateCoromandel
Demographics
Population230 (June 2024)[2]
Pop. density3.6/km2 (9.3/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsMaori
Matakana Island Aotearoa New Zealand from the North

Matakana Island is located in the western Bay of Plenty in New Zealand's North Island. A long, flat barrier island, it is 20 kilometres (12 mi) in length but rarely more than 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) wide. The island has been continuously populated for centuries by Māori tribes that are mostly associated with Ngāi Te Rangi.

The island has two distinct parts: 5,000 acres (2,023 ha) of farm and orchard land on the inner harbour, (where most of the population lives) and 10,000 acres (4,047 ha) of forest-covered coastal land exposed to the Pacific Ocean. A smaller island, Rangiwaea Island, is located just offshore from Matakana's southern coast.

As of the 2018 census, the island has a population of 183 people, down from 255 people in the 2013 Census.[3] This makes Matakana Island the third least populated area in the Western Bay of Plenty. There are only 90 inhabited dwellings.[4] Most people living on the island belong to the Ratana Church or the Catholic Church.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Area was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  3. ^ "SunLive Mobile". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.
  4. ^ "Census 2006". Western Bay of Plenty District Council.