Matsunaga Hisahide

Matsunaga Hisahide
Daimyo of Yamato Province
In office
1559 – November 19, 1577
Succeeded byTsutsui Junkei
Personal details
Born1508
DiedNovember 19, 1577
Shigisan Castle, Yamato Province
NationalityJapanese
ChildrenMatsunaga Hisamichi
Matsunaga Nagatane
Parents
  • Unknown (father)
  • Unknown (mother)
RelativesMatsunaga Nagayori (brother)
Matsunaga Teitoku (grandson)
Matsunaga Sekigo (great grandson)
Military service
Allegiance Miyoshi clan
Oda clan
Unit Matsunaga clan
CommandsKyoto (Governor)
Yamato Province (Daimyo)
Battles/warsAssassination of Shogun Ashikaga Yoshiteru (1565)
Siege of Shigisan (1577)
A view over Tōdai-ji, Mountains of Wakakusa, Mikasa and Kasuga from Tamon Castle site
Before killing himself, Hisahide breaking the chagama which Oda Nobunaga wanted. Tsukioka Yoshitoshi
Kōtarō Yoshida portraying Hisahide in the suicide scene from NHK's Taiga drama, Kirin ga Kuru

Matsunaga Danjō Hisahide (松永 弾正 久秀 1508 – November 19, 1577) was a daimyō and head of the Yamato Matsunaga clan in Japan during the Sengoku period of the 16th century.

He has historical reputation as one of Japan's Three Great Villains (日本三大梟雄), a nickname which he shared with Ukita Naoie and Saitō Dōsan, due to their ambitious and treasonous personality, along with the habit to resort into underhanded tactics and assassinations to eliminate the oppositions.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

  1. ^ 荒木祐臣 (1976). 備前藩宇喜多小早川池田史談 (in Japanese). 日本文教出版. pp. 8, 25. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  2. ^ 打開天窗說亮話: 吳錦發論政治 (in Japanese). 前衛出版社. 1991. p. 145. ISBN 9579512418. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  3. ^ 市川俊介 (2010). 岡山戦国物語 (in Japanese). 吉備人出版. p. 13. ISBN 978-4860692643. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  4. ^ 大西泰正 (2010). 豊臣期の宇喜多氏と宇喜多秀家 (in Japanese). 岩田書院. p. 2. ISBN 9784872946123. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  5. ^ Yasutsune Owada (小和田泰経) (2016). ビジュアルワイド 図解 日本の城・城合戦 (in Japanese). 西東社. p. 143. ISBN 978-4791681099. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  6. ^ 佐藤和夫 (1986). 戦国武将の家訓 (in Japanese). 新人物往来社. p. 69. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  7. ^ Tadayuki Amano (天野忠幸) (2014). Miyoshi Nagayoshi (in Japanese). ミネルヴァ書房. p. 157. ISBN 978-4-623-07072-5.