Matsya (tribe)

Kingdom of Matsya
Macchā
c. 1400 BCEc. 350 BCE
Matsya Kingdom and other Mahajanapadas in the Post Vedic period.
Matsya Kingdom and other Mahajanapadas in the Post Vedic period.
CapitalVirāṭanagara
Common languagesPrakrits
Religion
Historical Vedic religion[1]
Demonym(s)Mātsyeya
GovernmentMonarchy
Raja 
Historical eraIron Age
• Established
c. 1400 BCE
• Disestablished
c. 350 BCE
Succeeded by
Magadha
Today part ofIndia

Matsya (Pali: Macchā) was an ancient Indo-Aryan tribe of central South Asia whose existence is attested during the Iron Age. The members of the Matsya tribe were called the Mātsyeyas and were organised into a kingdom called the Matsya kingdom.[1]

  1. ^ a b Raychaudhuri 1953, p. 66-68.