Mattapan Line

Mattapan Line
PCC streetcar #3087 in Milton in 2008
Overview
Other name(s)Mattapan Trolley
Ashmont–Mattapan High-Speed Line
OwnerMBTA
LocaleBoston and Milton, Massachusetts
Termini
Stations8
Service
TypeLight rail
SystemMBTA subway
Rolling stockPCC streetcar
Daily ridership3,823 (2023)[1]
History
OpenedAugust 26, 1929 (Ashmont to Milton)
December 21, 1929 (Milton to Mattapan)[2]
Technical
Line length2.54 miles (4.09 km)
CharacterPrivate right-of-way (largely grade-separated)
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Minimum radius43 ft (13.106 m)[3]
ElectrificationOverhead line600 V DC
Route map
Map
0 mi
0 km
Ashmont
Red Line (MBTA)
0.35 mi
0.56 km
Cedar Grove
0.95 mi
1.53 km
Butler
1.25 mi
2.01 km
Milton
Central Avenue
1.54 mi
2.48 km
Central Avenue
1.98 mi
3.19 km
Valley Road
Capen Street
2.31 mi
3.72 km
Capen Street
2.54 mi
4.09 km
Mattapan
Mattapan Yard & Loop

The Mattapan Line (alternatively the Mattapan Trolley and historically the Ashmont–Mattapan High-Speed Line) is a partially grade-separated light rail line which forms part of the MBTA's Red Line rapid transit line. The line, which runs through Boston and Milton, Massachusetts, opened on August 26, 1929, as a conversion of a former commuter rail line. It exclusively uses PCC streetcars built in the 1940s.[4] Passengers must transfer at Ashmont to access the rest of the Red Line, which uses heavy rail metro rolling stock.

The trolley's 2.6-mile (4.2 km) route is used only by streetcars and has just two public grade crossings. All stations have low platforms, but all except Valley Road have been retrofitted with wheelchair lifts or wooden ramps for accessibility. Unlike most heritage streetcar lines, it is an integral part of the modern MBTA transit system rather than a tourist attraction. A rebuild of the line for modern light rail vehicles is planned.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference june2023 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Belcher, Jonathan. "Changes to Transit Service in the MBTA district" (PDF). Boston Street Railway Association.
  3. ^ Transportation Research Board Executive Committee 1995 (1995). "Applicability of Low-Floor Light Rail Vehicles in North America" (PDF). US Federal Transit Administration. Retrieved August 11, 2011.
  4. ^ Cotter, Sean Philip (May 5, 2019). "MBTA blacksmiths apply old trade to new work". Boston Herald. Boston.