McCrae, Victoria

McCrae Melbourne, Victoria
McCrae Lighthouse
McCrae
Coordinates	38°21′04″S 144°55′19″E / 38.351°S 144.922°E / -38.351; 144.922
Population	3,311 (2021 census)[1]
• Density	895/km2 (2,320/sq mi)
Established	1934
Postcode(s)	3938
Area	3.7 km2 (1.4 sq mi)
Location	75 km (47 mi) from Melbourne 3 km (2 mi) from Rosebud
LGA(s)	Shire of Mornington Peninsula
State electorate(s)	Nepean
Federal division(s)	Flinders
Suburbs around McCrae: Dromana McCrae Arthurs Seat Rosebud Rosebud Main Ridge

McCrae is a suburb on the Mornington Peninsula in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 59 km (37 mi) south of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the Shire of Mornington Peninsula local government area. McCrae recorded a population of 3,311 at the 2021 census.^[1]

McCrae is known for the McCrae Lighthouse. No longer an operating lighthouse, it marked the turning point for shipping in the main navigational channels between Port Phillip Heads and Melbourne.^{[citation needed]}

Between 1861 and 1934 McCrae was originally known as Dromana West, and in 1934, following a century of the McCrae family residing at what was then known as 'Arthurs Seat Homestead' (now 'McCrae Homestead'), the locals petitioned to have the township renamed McCrae.^{[citation needed]}

The lease for the Arthurs Seat run was not obtained in 1834 but in late 1843, Georgianna McCrae did not reside there until mid 1845, and the family lived there for only six years not a century. The Burrell family owned the preemptive right from 1851 until it was subdivided, and shared it among inter-related families: Coburn, Wheeler, Cornell and Bartels as discussed in a comprehensive Coburn family history. Another early resident at Dromana West before that was its name was Edgar Williams who bought the McCrae Cottage at the auction in November 1925 or soon after; he or his wife, Dorothy, named the 40 acre property, "Harbour View".^[2][3]

The Township of Dromana was proclaimed in 1861 and the area west of the never-made Burrell Road (planned to climb the cliff from the Rocks to link with Latrobe Parade where it started the climb to the site of Heronswood) was called the Arthur's Seat Pre-emptive right. The first time Dromana West was used to describe a locality was in 1930*, after the Pre-emptive right had been subdivided, lot 8 being the Arthurs Seat Homestead on 40 acres which was advertised for sale in November 1925 after the death of Miss Kathrine Burrell a few months earlier.^{[citation needed]}

• ROSEBUD.— At a meeting of the progress association it was announced that only six more subscribers were required to have a continuous telephone service. It was suggested interviewing the district inspector with regard to the post office opened near the lighthouse, and asking that the name be altered from Dromana West to Arthur's Seat.^[4]

In 1934, the new concrete tower replacing the original timber eastern shore lighthouse was described as being at Dromana West when it was actually south of Dromana and Heronswood was also wrongly described as being at Dromana West; it was just within Dromana Township.^{[citation needed]}

McCrae was first used correctly to describe the former Dromana West in 1941 when tenders were called for this mail run. 10. Frankston Railway Station and Portsea, via Frankston Post Office, Mount Eliza, Mornington Post Office, Mount Martha, Moat's Corner, Dromana, McCrae, Rosebud, Rosebud West, Rye and Sorrento, twelve times weekly, November, to April, and eleven times weekly, May to October, (inclusive). Mails to leave Frankston at about 6.30 a.m., and leave Portsea on return at about 1 p.m.^[5]

The first mention of the McCrae Post Office was in 1945 as part of Forest Edmund (Joe) Wood's General Store.^[6]

Recently a new shopping centre called McCrae Plaza opened and it included a Bilo Supermarket, which later became a Coles Supermarket.^{[citation needed]}

The area was named after the McCrae family who were the first Europeans to settle the area. The homestead that they built, McCrae Homestead, is a National Trust property that is open to the public.^{[citation needed]}

In March 2011, McCrae Yacht Club hosted the Victorian Championship regattas for the A-Class Catamarans. They sailed seven races from 12 to 14 March.^[7]