Medial geniculate nucleus

Medial geniculate nucleus
Auditory pathway (Medial geniculate body labeled at upper right, second from top)
Details
Part ofThalamus
SystemAuditory system
ArteryStriate
Identifiers
Latincorpus geniculatum mediale
NeuroNames355
NeuroLex IDbirnlex_1670
TA98A14.1.08.303
A14.1.08.808
TA25667, 5702
FMA62211
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

The medial geniculate nucleus (MGN) or medial geniculate body (MGB) is part of the auditory thalamus and represents the thalamic relay between the inferior colliculus (IC) and the auditory cortex (AC).[1] It is made up of a number of sub-nuclei that are distinguished by their neuronal morphology and density, by their afferent and efferent connections, and by the coding properties of their neurons.[2] It is thought that the MGN influences the direction and maintenance of attention.

  1. ^ Siegel, Allan; Sapru, Hreday N. (2006). Essential Neuroscience. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 299. ISBN 978-0-7817-5077-6.
  2. ^ Winer, Jeffery A. (1984-09-01). "The human medial geniculate body". Hearing Research. 15 (3): 225–247. doi:10.1016/0378-5955(84)90031-5. ISSN 0378-5955.