Meira Kumar

Meira Kumar
Kumar in 2013
15th Speaker of the Lok Sabha
In office
4 June 2009 – 11 June 2014
President
DeputyKariya Munda
Leader of the House
Preceded bySomnath Chatterjee
Succeeded bySumitra Mahajan
Union Minister of Water Resources
In office
22 May 2009 – 25 May 2009
Prime MinisterManmohan Singh
CabinetManmohan II
Preceded bySaifuddin Soz
Succeeded byPawan Kumar Bansal
Union Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment
In office
22 May 2004 – 22 May 2009
Prime MinisterManmohan Singh
CabinetManmohan II
Preceded bySatyanarayan Jatiya
Succeeded bySelja Kumari
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
2004–2014
Preceded byMuni Lall
Succeeded byChhedi Paswan
ConstituencySasaram, Bihar
In office
1996–1999
Preceded byKalka Dass
Succeeded byAnita Arya
ConstituencyKarol Bagh, Delhi
In office
1985–1989
Preceded byChowdhary Girdhari Lal
Succeeded byMayawati
ConstituencyBijnor, Uttar Pradesh (by-poll)
Personal details
Born (1945-03-31) 31 March 1945 (age 79)
Arrah, Bihar, British India
(present day Bihar, India)
Political partyIndian National Congress
Other political
affiliations
United Progressive Alliance
Spouse
Manjul Kumar
(m. 1968)
RelationsSumitra Devi (mother-in-law)
Children3 (1 son and 2 daughters)
Parent(s)Jagjivan Ram (father)
Indrani Devi (mother)
ResidenceKalkaji, South East Delhi
Alma materFaculty of Law, University of Delhi

Meira Kumar (born 31 March 1945) is an Indian politician and former diplomat. A member of the Indian National Congress, she was the Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment from 2004 to 2009, the Minister of Water Resources for a brief period in 2009. She served as the 15th Speaker of Lok Sabha from 2009 to 2014, being the first woman to hold the post. Kumar became just the second woman to be nominated for president of India by a major political block when she secured the United Progressive Alliance's nomination in 2017.

Prior to being a member of the 15th Lok Sabha, Kumar had been elected earlier to the 8th, 11th, 12th and 14th Lok Sabha. Kumar was the joint presidential candidate by the leading opposition parties for 2017 presidential election and lost the election to the NDA nominee Ram Nath Kovind. Meira Kumar's vote share is the third highest for a losing candidate, that of Neelam Sanjiva Reddy in the 1969 Presidential elections and K. Subba Rao in 1967 Presidential elections.