Melomani | |
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Background information | |
Also known as | Melomani Jazz Group Hot Club Melomani |
Origin | Łódź, Poland |
Genres | |
Years active | 1951–1958 |
Labels | Polskie Nagrania „Muza” |
Past members |
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The Melomani, later known as Hot Club Melomani, were a pioneer Polish jazz band. Formed in Łódź in 1951 by Jerzy Matuszkiewicz, they were the first self-styled Polish jazz musical group.[1]
Founded during the period of Stalinism, when jazz music, regarded as a synonymous with the "reactionary American culture", was officially banned by the then communist authorities, Melomani were forced to conduct underground activities until 1955.[2] By then, many musicians had contributed to the band, one of them being Krzysztof Komeda, whose concepts inspired the group at one point to split into two different line-ups operating under the same name – a traditional one (playing dixieland) and a modern one (playing bebop).[2]