Meng-Yin Formation

Meng-Yin Formation
Stratigraphic range: Berriasian-Valanginian
~145–133 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Lithology
PrimarySandstone
OtherSiltstone
Location
Coordinates35°54′N 118°00′E / 35.9°N 118.0°E / 35.9; 118.0
Approximate paleocoordinates36°54′N 120°12′E / 36.9°N 120.2°E / 36.9; 120.2
RegionShandong
Country China
Meng-Yin Formation is located in China
Meng-Yin Formation
Meng-Yin Formation (China)
Meng-Yin Formation is located in Shandong
Meng-Yin Formation
Meng-Yin Formation (Shandong)

The Meng-Yin or Mengyin Formation (simplified Chinese: 蒙阴组; traditional Chinese: 蒙陰組; pinyin: Méngyīn Zǔ) is a geological formation in Shandong, China, whose strata date back to the Berriasian and Valanginian stages of the Early Cretaceous.[1][2]

Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[3] The type material for the titanosauriform dinosaur Euhelopus was excavated at this formation by Otto Zdansky in 1923, in green/yellow sandstone and green/yellow siltstone that were deposited during the Barremian or Aptian stages of the Cretaceous period, approximately 129 to 113 million years ago.[4]

Both the genus and species of Mengyinaia mengyinensis were named after the formation.

  1. ^ Mengyin Formation at Fossilworks.org
  2. ^ Wilson & Upchurch, 2009
  3. ^ Weishampel et al., 2004, "Dinosaur distribution (Late Jurassic, Asia).", pp.550–552
  4. ^ T'an, 1923