Mercury-Atlas 9

Mercury-Atlas 9
L. Gordon Cooper, photographed by a slow-scan television camera aboard Faith 7
Mission typeTest flight
OperatorNASA
COSPAR ID1963-015A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.576
Mission duration34 hours, 19 minutes, 49 seconds
Distance travelled878,971 kilometers (474,606 nautical miles)
Orbits completed22
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftMercury No.20
ManufacturerMcDonnell Aircraft
Launch mass1,360 kilograms (3,000 lb)
Crew
Crew size1
Members
CallsignFaith 7
Start of mission
Launch dateMay 15, 1963, 13:04:13 (1963-05-15UTC13:04:13Z) UTC
RocketAtlas LV-3B 130-D
Launch siteCape Canaveral LC-14
End of mission
Recovered byUSS Kearsarge
Landing dateMay 16, 1963, 23:24:02 (1963-05-16UTC23:24:03Z) UTC
Landing siteSouth-east of Midway Island, Pacific Ocean
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Perigee altitude163 kilometers (88 nautical miles)
Apogee altitude265 kilometers (143 nautical miles)
Inclination32.5 degrees
Period88.77 minutes
EpochMay 15, 1963[1]

Leroy Gordon "Gordo" Cooper, Jr.
Project Mercury
Crewed missions

Mercury-Atlas 9 was the final crewed space mission of the U.S. Mercury program, launched on May 15, 1963, from Launch Complex 14 at Cape Canaveral, Florida. The spacecraft, named Faith 7, completed 22 Earth orbits before splashing down in the Pacific Ocean, piloted by astronaut Gordon Cooper, then a United States Air Force major. The Atlas rocket was No. 130-D, and the Mercury spacecraft was No. 20. As of November 2024, this mission marks the last time an American was launched alone to conduct an entirely solo orbital mission.

  1. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "SATCAT". Jonathan's Space Pages. Retrieved March 23, 2014.