Metallica discography

Metallica discography
Metallica playing at the San Siro in Milano, Italy in 2019
Studio albums11
EPs3
Soundtrack albums1
Live albums8
Tribute albums1
Singles49
Video albums10
Music videos43
Collaboration albums1
Box sets3

The discography of American heavy metal band Metallica includes 11 studio albums, eight live albums, three extended plays, 49 singles, 10 video albums, 43 music videos, one soundtrack album, one collaboration album and three box sets. They are a San Francisco-based metal band formed in 1981 by James Hetfield (lead vocals, rhythm guitar) and Lars Ulrich (drums). After several bassist and lead guitarist changes (including Dave Mustaine), the band settled on Cliff Burton and Kirk Hammett, respectively. Metallica started playing locally, releasing their first widely circulated demo, No Life 'til Leather, in 1982. The demo caught the attention of Johny Zazula, who signed Metallica to Megaforce Records.[1] The band released Kill 'Em All in 1983, and the following year they released Ride the Lightning. After Ride the Lightning was released, Metallica left Megaforce and signed to Elektra Records.[2] In March 1986, the band released its third studio album, Master of Puppets, which was Metallica's first album to be certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).[3] While promoting the album, Burton was killed in a bus accident. Jason Newsted was hired as a replacement. The band's first release to feature Newsted was The $5.98 E.P. – Garage Days Re-Revisited, and then followed by ...And Justice for All in August 1988, which peaked at number six on the Billboard 200.[4]

Metallica's fifth, self-titled album, often called The Black Album, was released in 1991 and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200.[4] The band embarked on a two-year tour in support of the album. Metallica has since been certified 16 times platinum by the RIAA.[3] Metallica followed with the release of Load and Reload, respectively.[5] After the release of Garage Inc. and S&M, Newsted (who would later join Voivod) departed from the band. Metallica recorded St. Anger without an official bassist (bass parts for the writing & recording during the album sessions were played by the band's long-time producer Bob Rock). Bassist Robert Trujillo joined Metallica in 2003. In 2008, the band released its ninth studio album, Death Magnetic, which was produced by Rick Rubin and distributed through Warner Bros. Records. In April 2009, the band's catalogue was released on the iTunes Store as the Metallica Collection.[6]

In 2013, Metallica released the movie Metallica: Through the Never, together with its soundtrack. Metallica then started writing their tenth studio album, Hardwired... to Self-Destruct, which was released on November 18, 2016. On April 14, 2023, Metallica released their eleventh studio album, titled 72 Seasons. Metallica has sold more than 125 million albums worldwide,[7] with over 67 million records in the United States alone (56.3 million albums since 1991 when SoundScan started tracking actual sales figures).[8][9][10]

  1. ^ Christe, Ian (2003). Sound of the Beast: The Complete Headbanging History of Rock Music. HarperCollins. p. 83. ISBN 0-380-81127-8.
  2. ^ "Metallica timeline Fall, 1984 – March 27, 1986". MTV. Archived from the original on December 17, 2007. Retrieved April 1, 2008.
  3. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference RIAA was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b "Metallica – Artist chart history". Billboard charts. Retrieved March 30, 2008.
  5. ^ "Metallica timeline December 1995 – June 27, 1996". MTV.com. Archived from the original on December 16, 2012. Retrieved December 5, 2007.
  6. ^ Pratt, Greg (April 20, 2009). "Metallica Release Digital Box Set on iTunes". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2009.
  7. ^ McRanor, Graeme (December 3, 2008). "Metallica rocks, of course". 24 Hours. Sun Media. Archived from the original on April 12, 2009. Retrieved March 21, 2009.
  8. ^ "Platinum-Plated Metal" (PDF). Billboard. November 12, 2016. p. 56. Retrieved May 28, 2021 – via World Radio History. {{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
  9. ^ Grein, Paul (June 4, 2014). "Chart Watch: Mariah…The Disappointed Chanteuse". Yahoo! Music. Retrieved June 4, 2014.
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference USSoundscan2023 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).