Metropolitan Special Constabulary

Metropolitan Special Constabulary
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AbbreviationMSC
Agency overview
Formed15 October 1831; 193 years ago (1831-10-15)
Volunteers1,450 special officers[1]
Legal personalityPolice force
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionGreater London (minus City of London), England, United Kingdom
Map of police area
Size1,578 km2 (609 sq mi)
PopulationMore than 8 million[2]
Legal jurisdictionEngland and Wales
Primary governing bodyMayor's Office for Policing and Crime
Secondary governing bodyHome Office
Constituting instrument
General nature
Operational structure
Overseen byHome Office
HMIC
IOPC
HeadquartersNew Scotland Yard
Victoria Embankment
London
SW1A 2JL[3]
Police officers1,450 special officers
Deputy Mayor for Policing and Crime responsible
Agency executives
Parent agencyMetropolitan Police Service
Website
Metropolitan Police Special Constables

The Metropolitan Special Constabulary (MSC) is the volunteer police force of the Metropolitan Police Service.[4] It is one of three Special Constabularies operating within London, the others being part of the City of London Police and British Transport Police. The service was created over 190 years ago under the Special Constables Act 1831. As of November 2021 it consists of 1,450 officers, making it the largest in the UK.[1]

Special Constables are warranted Police Officers who hold the Office of Constable and enjoy full powers and privileges of a Police Officer throughout England and Wales and are subject to the same standards of professional behaviour as any Police Officer would under The Police (Conduct) Regulations 2012. They wear the same uniform and engage in the same work as regular Police Officers, including foot and vehicle patrols (whether alone, with another Special Constable or with a regular Police Officer), attending incidents, specific operations and the policing of major events.

Special Constables are required to undertake a minimum of 200 hours of operational duties every year, spread over a minimum of 16 hours per month. However, many do more than the basic requirement.

  1. ^ a b "The Structure of the Met". Archived from the original on 11 August 2020. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  2. ^ "About the Met Police: Jurisdiction". Retrieved 11 October 2017.
  3. ^ "New Scotland Yard". Open House London. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
  4. ^ "Metropolitan Police Careers - Special Constables". Archived from the original on 29 November 2009. Retrieved 6 November 2009.