Michael Bourtzes | |
|---|---|
| Born | ca. 930/35 |
| Died | after 996 |
| Allegiance | Byzantine Empire |
| Rank | strategos, doux of Antioch |
| Battles / wars | Siege of Antioch (968–969), Revolt of Bardas Skleros, Battle of the Orontes |
Michael Bourtzes (Greek: Μιχαήλ Βούρτζης, Arabic: Miḥā’īl al-Burdjī; ca. 930/35 – after 996)[1] was a leading Byzantine general of the latter 10th century. He became notable for his capture of Antioch from the Arabs in 969, but fell into disgrace by the Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas. Resentful at the slight, Bourtzes joined forces with the conspirators who assassinated Phokas a few weeks later. Bourtzes re-appears in a prominent role in the civil war between Emperor Basil II and the rebel Bardas Skleros, switching his allegiance from the emperor to the rebel and back again. Nevertheless, he was re-appointed as doux of Antioch by Basil II, a post he held until 995, when he was relieved because of his failures in the war against the Fatimids.