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Mo Yan | |
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Native name | 莫言 |
Born | Guan Moye (管谟业) 17 February 1955 Gaomi, Shandong, China |
Pen name | Mo Yan |
Occupation | Writer, teacher |
Language | Chinese |
Nationality | Chinese |
Education | Beijing Normal University People's Liberation Army Arts College |
Period | Contemporary |
Literary movement | Magical realism |
Years active | 1981–present |
Notable works | Red Sorghum Clan, The Republic of Wine, Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out |
Notable awards | Nobel Prize in Literature 2012 |
Spouse |
Du Qinlan (杜勤兰) (m. 1979) |
Children | Guan Xiaoxiao (管笑笑) (Born in 1981) |
Guan Moye (simplified Chinese: 管谟业; traditional Chinese: 管謨業; pinyin: Guǎn Móyè; born 5 March 1955[1]), better known by the pen name Mo Yan (/moʊ jɛn/, Chinese: 莫言; pinyin: Mò Yán), is a Chinese novelist and short story writer. Donald Morrison of U.S. news magazine TIME referred to him as "one of the most famous, oft-banned and widely pirated of all Chinese writers",[2] and Jim Leach called him the Chinese answer to Franz Kafka or Joseph Heller.[3] He is best known to Western readers for his 1986 novel Red Sorghum, the first two parts of which were adapted into the Golden Bear-winning film Red Sorghum (1988).[4]
Mo won the 2005 International Nonino Prize in Italy. In 2009, he was the first recipient of the University of Oklahoma's Newman Prize for Chinese Literature.[5] In 2012, Mo was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his work as a writer "who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary".[6][7]
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