Monterey Bay Aquarium

Monterey Bay Aquarium
A strand of giant kelp formed into a circle
The aquarium's logo depicts giant kelp
Three smokestacks come out of a glass ceiling above the aquarium's main entrance with white, windowed façades on either side
Main entrance in 2016, featuring the remodeled façade and fiberglass smokestacks of the Hovden Cannery[a]
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36°37′05″N 121°54′07″W / 36.6181°N 121.9019°W / 36.6181; -121.9019
SloganTo inspire conservation of the ocean
Date openedOctober 20, 1984; 40 years ago (1984-10-20)
LocationCannery Row, Monterey, California, U.S.
Floor space322,000 square feet (29,900 square meters)[b]
No. of animals~35,000
No. of species550+
Volume of largest tank1.2 million U.S. gallons (4.5 million liters)
Total volume of tanks2.3 million U.S. gallons (8.7 million liters)
Annual visitors2 million
MembershipsAssociation of Zoos and Aquariums[1]
Major exhibitsKelp Forest, Sea Otters, Jellies, Open Sea
Public transit accessMonterey–Salinas Transit
Websitemontereybayaquarium.org
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Monterey Bay Aquarium is a nonprofit public aquarium in Monterey, California. Known for its regional focus on the marine habitats of Monterey Bay, it was the first to exhibit a living kelp forest when it opened in October 1984. Its biologists have pioneered the animal husbandry of jellyfish and it was the first to successfully care for and display a great white shark. The organization's research and conservation efforts also focus on sea otters, various birds, and tunas. Seafood Watch, a sustainable seafood advisory list published by the aquarium beginning in 1999, has influenced the discussion surrounding sustainable seafood. The aquarium was home to Otter 841 prior to her release into the wild as well as Rosa, the oldest living sea otter at the time of her death.

Early proposals to build a public aquarium in Monterey County were not successful until a group of four marine biologists affiliated with Stanford University revisited the concept in the late 1970s. Monterey Bay Aquarium was built at the site of a defunct sardine cannery and has been recognized for its architectural achievements by the American Institute of Architects. Along with its architecture, the aquarium has won numerous awards for its exhibition of marine life, ocean conservation efforts, and educational programs.

Monterey Bay Aquarium receives around two million visitors each year. It led to the revitalization of Cannery Row, and produces hundreds of millions of dollars for the economy of Monterey County. In addition to being featured in two PBS Nature documentaries, the aquarium has appeared in film and television productions.


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  1. ^ "Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums". Association of Zoos and Aquariums. Retrieved March 28, 2018.