Montivipera xanthina

Montivipera xanthina
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Montivipera
Species:
M. xanthina
Binomial name
Montivipera xanthina
(Gray, 1849)
Synonyms[2]
  • Montivipera xanthina
    — Nilson et al., 1999[3]
  • Daboia Xanthina Gray, 1849
  • Vipera xanthina — Strauch, 1869
  • Vipera lebetina var. xanthina
    — F. Werner, 1902
  • Vipera xanthina xanthina
    — Mertens, 1952
  • Daboia (Daboia) xanthina
    — Obst, 1983
  • Daboia (Vipera) xanthina
    — Radspieler & Schweiger, 1990
  • Vipera xanthina
    — Nilson, Andrén & Flärdh, 1990
  • V[ipera]. xanthina xanthina
    — González, 1991

Montivipera xanthina, known as the rock viper, coastal viper, Ottoman viper,[4] and by other common names, is a viper species found in northeastern Greece and Turkey, as well as certain islands in the Aegean Sea. Like all other vipers, it is venomous. No subspecies are currently recognized.[5]

  1. ^ Wolfgang Böhme; Petros Lymberakis; Varol Tok; Ismail H. Ugurtas; Murat Sevinç; Pierre-André Crochet; Yakup Kaska; Yusuf Kumlutaş; Aziz Avci; Nazan Üzüm; et al. (2009). "Montivipera xanthina". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2009. IUCN: e.T61537A86548598. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009.RLTS.T61537A12509884.en. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
  2. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  3. ^ The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org
  4. ^ Mallow D, Ludwig D, Nilson G. 2003. True Vipers: Natural History and Toxinology of Old World Vipers. Malabar, Florida: Krieger Publishing Company. 359 pp. ISBN 0-89464-877-2.
  5. ^ "Montivipera xanthina". www.itis.gov. Retrieved 2022-02-27.