Moosehead Lake

Moosehead Lake
Moosehead Lake is located in Maine
Moosehead Lake
Moosehead Lake
LocationNorthwest Piscataquis, Maine,
United States
Coordinates45°38′N 69°39′W / 45.633°N 69.650°W / 45.633; -69.650
Typemesotrophic
Primary inflowsMoose River
Primary outflowsKennebec River
Catchment area1,268 square miles (3,280 km2)
Basin countriesUnited States
Max. length40 miles (64 km)
Max. width10 miles (16 km)
Surface area75,451 acres (30,534 ha)
Average depth55 feet (17 m)
Max. depth246 feet (75 m)
Water volume4,210,000 acre⋅ft (5.19×109 m3)
Residence time3.1 years
Shore length1280.8 miles (451.9 km)
Surface elevation1,029 feet (314 m)
Islands>80 (Sugar Island)
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Moosehead Lake is a deep, coldwater lake located in Piscataquis County in Northwestern Maine. It is the largest lake in Maine and the largest lake wholly within New England, the second-largest lake in New England after Lake Champlain, and the largest mountain lake in the eastern United States. Situated in the mostly undeveloped Longfellow Mountains, the lake is the source of the Kennebec River. Several rural Townships border the lake. Greenville is by far the largest town on the lake, with a small downtown area that has banks, shops, and restaurants. There are over 80 islands in the lake, the largest being Sugar Island and Deer Island to the west being the second largest.