Mormon Mountains

Mormon Mountains
Mormon Mountains
Highest point
PeakMormon Peak
Elevation2,260 m (7,410 ft)
Coordinates36°58′27″N 114°30′02″W / 36.97417°N 114.50056°W / 36.97417; -114.50056
Geography
Mormon Mountains is located in Nevada
Mormon Mountains
Mormon Mountains
location of Mormon Mountains in Nevada[1]
CountryUnited States
StateNevada
RegionGreat Basin section
District(s)Lincoln County and Clark County
Range coordinates36°56′53″N 114°27′37″W / 36.94806°N 114.46028°W / 36.94806; -114.46028
Topo mapUSGS Moapa Peak NW

The Mormon Mountains are located in Lincoln and Clark counties in Nevada,[1] between 16 and 28 miles (45 km) northwest of Mesquite on I–15 in the Virgin Valley, east of the Meadow Valley Mountains and Meadow Valley and northeast of Moapa Valley.[2] The highest point in the range is Mormon Peak, at 7,414 feet (2,260 m) above sea level.[3] Another smaller mountain range lies to the east, called the East Mormon Mountains. The south fork of the Toquop Wash drains the east side of the range and continues on through the N–S linear ridge of the East Mormon Mountains.[3]

The mountains fall under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and cover approximately 175 square miles (450 km2). The Mormon Mountains are home to several different species of lizards, and ground snakes, toads and bullfrogs can be found in the region. The lower elevations of the range are mostly shrublands, but at higher elevations one can find "pygmy conifers" and single-leaf pinyon pines, in the Pinyon-juniper woodland plant community.

The area is characterized by very low rainfall, receiving less than 15 inches (380 mm) per year, on average.

The range was named for the fact a share of the first settlers were Mormons.[4] A variant name is "Mormon Range".[1]

  1. ^ a b c "Mormon Mountains". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 4 May 2009.
  2. ^ Overton, Nevada–Arizona, 30x60 Minute Topographic Quadrangle, USGS, 1987
  3. ^ a b Moapa Peak NW, Nevada, 7.5 Minute Quadrangle, USGS, 1969
  4. ^ Federal Writers' Project (1941). Origin of Place Names: Nevada (PDF). W.P.A. p. 45.