Mtwara Region

Mtwara Region
Mkoa wa Mtwara (Swahili)
From top to bottom:
Bird's eye view of Mikindani Bay, Swahili Door in Mtwara and historic Mikindani
Mtwara Region in Tanzania
Mtwara Region in Tanzania
Coordinates: 10°38′30.12″S 39°14′15.36″E / 10.6417000°S 39.2376000°E / -10.6417000; 39.2376000
Country Tanzania
ZoneCoastal
Administrative Region1971
Named forThe port of Mtwara
CapitalMtwara
Districts
Government
 • Regional CommissionerAhmed Abbas Ahmed
Area
 • Total
16,710 km2 (6,450 sq mi)
 • Rank23rd of 31
Highest elevation
(Masasi Hill)
837 m (2,746 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
1,634,947
 • Rank20th of 31
 • Density98/km2 (250/sq mi)
DemonymMtwaran
Ethnic groups
 • SettlerSwahili
 • NativeMakonde, Yao & Makua
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
Postcode
21xxx
Area code023
ISO 3166 codeTZ-17
HDI (2018)0.507[1]
low· 22nd of 25
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols of Tanzania
Bird
Gray sunbird
Butterfly
White-barred emperor
Fish
Dash-and-dot goatfish
Mammal
Humpback whale
Tree
Cashew
Mineral
Sapphire

Mtwara Region (Mkoa wa Mtwara in Swahili) is one of Tanzania's 31 administrative regions, with its capital as the municipality of Mtwara. Mtwara Region is home to one of the most infuluential people in Tanzania, the Makonde. Mtwara is home to Tanzania's 4th president Benjamin Mkapa and is home to a number of influential artists. The boundary with Mozambique to the south is formed by the Ruvuma River. To the west, Mtwara is bordered by Ruvuma Region, to the north by Lindi Region, and to the east is the Indian Ocean.

Mtwara Region is home for being the nation's largest producer of Cashew nuts. According to the 2012 national census, the region had a population of 1,270,854, which was lower than the pre-census projection of 1,374,767.[2]: page 2  For 2002-2012, the region's 1.2 percent average annual population growth rate was the 26th highest in the country.[2]: page 4  It was also the fourteenth most densely populated region with 76 people per square kilometer.[2]: page 6 

  1. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Archived from the original on 2018-09-23. Retrieved 2020-02-26.
  2. ^ a b c Population Distribution by Administrative Units, United Republic of Tanzania, 2013 Archived 2013-05-02 at the Wayback Machine