Multi-mission Modular Spacecraft

Multi-mission Modular Spacecraft, also known as the MMS, was originally designed by NASA to serve the largest array of functions for the space program possible to decrease the cost of space missions.[1]  It was designed to operate in four distinct areas of missions.[1] The MMS began development about a decade before it became implemented in the 1980s and 1990s.[2] The basic MMS was made up of three different modules.[2]  They include the altitude control, communications and data handling, and the power subsystems.[2] The idea of a modular system serving many purposes was the pioneer of the leading systems within the space technology ecosystem today as it has left a lasting legacy.[2] The MMS was intended to be "Shuttle compatible", i.e. recoverable/serviceable by the Space Shuttle orbiter.[3]

  1. ^ a b Falkenhayn, Jr., Edward (1988-06-21), "Multimission modular spacecraft (MMS)", Space Programs and Technologies Conference, AIAA SPACE Forum, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, doi:10.2514/6.1988-3513, retrieved 2022-05-02{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ a b c d Esper, Jaime. "Modular, Adaptive, Reconfigurable Systems: Technology for Sustainable Reliable, Effective, and Affordable Space Exploration" (PDF). Retrieved April 9, 2020.
  3. ^ "NASA standard Multi-mission Modular Spacecraft for future space exploration". NASA Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.. Retrieved November 24, 2022.