Musahar

Musahar
Musahar woman collecting firewood near Sauraha, Chitwan District, Nepal
ReligionsHinduism
LanguagesBhojpuri, Magahi, Maithili
CountryIndia, Nepal, Bangladesh
Original stateUttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand
RegionEastern Gangetic Plain and the Terai
Family namesManjhi
Notable membersDashrath Manjhi, Jitan Ram Manjhi, Bhagwati Devi

Musahar or Mushahar[1] (Nepali: मुसहर जाति) are a Dalit community found in the eastern Gangetic plain and the Terai. They are also known as Rishidev, Sada, Manjhi, Banbasi.[2] The other names of the Musahar are Bhuiyan and Rajawar.[3] Their name literally means 'rats-ridder' due to their main former occupation of catching rats, and there are many who are still forced to do this work due to destitution and poverty.

  1. ^ Jengcham, Subhash. "Mushahar". Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  2. ^ A Hasan & J C Das (ed.). People of India Uttar Pradesh. Vol. XLII Part Three. Manohar Publications. pp. 1006–1012.
  3. ^ Sachchidananda (1 January 1988). Tradition And Development. Concept Publishing Company. pp. 124–. ISBN 978-81-7022-072-5. Retrieved 28 September 2012.