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The Musar movement (also Mussar movement) is a Jewish ethical, educational and cultural movement that developed in 19th century Lithuania, particularly among Orthodox Litvak Jews.[1][2][3] The Hebrew term Musar (מוּסַר) is adopted from the Book of Proverbs (1:2) describing moral conduct, instruction or discipline, educating oneself on how one should act in an appropriate manner. The term was used by the Musar movement to convey the teachings regarding ethical and spiritual paths. The Musar movement made significant contributions to Musar literature and Jewish ethics. The movement has been revived in the 21st century amongst Jews of all denominations, particularly in the United States.[4]
- ^ Mirsky, Yehudah. "Musar Movement". YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe. YIVO Institute for Jewish Research. Retrieved 2023-06-18.
- ^ Karz, Dov (1977). The Musar Movement: Its History, Leading Personalities, and Doctrines. Vol. 1. Translated by Leonard Oschry. Tel Aviv: Orly Press.
- ^ Jacobs, Louis (2003). "Musar Movement". A Concise Companion to the Jewish Religion (Online Version). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780191726446.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
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