NGC 3430 | |
---|---|
Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Leo Minor |
Right ascension | 10h 52m 11.4036s[1] |
Declination | 32° 57′ 01.557″[1] |
Redshift | 0.005290[1] |
Heliocentric radial velocity | 1586 ± 1 km/s[1] |
Distance | 89.9 ± 6.4 Mly (27.57 ± 1.95 Mpc)[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.6[1] |
Characteristics | |
Type | SAB(rs)c[1] |
Size | ~112,500 ly (34.50 kpc) (estimated)[1] |
Apparent size (V) | 4.1' x 2.2'[1] |
Other designations | |
IRAS 10494+3312, 2MASX J10521141+3257015, UGC 5982, MCG +06-24-026, PGC 32614[1] |
NGC 3430 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Leo Minor. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 1,869 ± 20 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 27.6 ± 2.0 Mpc (∼90 million light-years).[1] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 7 December 1785.
NGC 3430 is classified as a well-known example of an SAc spiral galaxy with no central bar structure but has spiral arms found open and clear-defined.[2] Moreover, it is also a Wolf-Rayet galaxy, with star-forming regions[3] and forms a pair with NGC 3424, a nearby starburst galaxy.[4] According to a 1997 study presented by researchers, these galaxies are clearly showing signs of tidal interaction.[5]
Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 3936: SN 2004ez (type II, mag. 17.3),[6][7] and PSN J10520833+3256394 (type IIb, mag. 17.8).[8]