NGC 3843

NGC 3843
NGC 3843 from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension11h 43m 54.6s
Declination+07° 55′ 34″
Redshift0.019707
Heliocentric radial velocity5,854 km/s
Distance270 million light-years (83.2 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude (V)13.5
Surface brightness12.4 mag/arcmin2
Characteristics
TypeS0-a
Apparent size (V)0.9′ × 0.4′
Notable featuresLenticular galaxy in Virgo Cluster
Other designations
PGC 36471, UGC 6699, MCG +1-30-11, CGCG 40-34

NGC 3843 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Virgo, first cataloged by the German-British astronomer William Herschel. Classified as type S0-a, it shows characteristics intermediate between elliptical and spiral galaxies, without prominent spiral arms. The galaxy has a visual magnitude of approximately 13.5, making it relatively faint and challenging to observe without larger telescopes. With an angular size of about 0.9 by 0.4 arcminutes, NGC 3843 is around 270 million light-years from Earth, determined by its redshift of 0.0197.