NOAA-16

NOAA-16
NOAA-L before launch
NamesNOAA-L
Mission typeWeather
OperatorNOAA
COSPAR ID2000-055A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.26536
Mission duration2 years (planned)[1]
13.75 years (achieved)
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeTIROS
BusAdvanced TIROS-N
ManufacturerLockheed Martin
Launch mass2,232 kg (4,921 lb)[2]
Dry mass1,479 kg (3,261 lb)
Power833 watts[2]
Start of mission
Launch date21 September 2000,
10:22:00 UTC[3]
RocketTitan 23G Star-37XFP-ISS
(Titan 23G S/N G-13)
Launch siteVandenberg, SLC-4W
ContractorLockheed Martin
End of mission
DisposalDecommissioned
Deactivated9 June 2014
Destroyed25 November 2015
Last contact6 June 2014
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit[4]
RegimeSun-synchronous orbit
Perigee altitude843 km (524 mi)
Apogee altitude850 km (530 mi)
Inclination98.80°
Period102.10 minutes
← NOAA-15
NOAA-17 →

NOAA-16, also known as NOAA-L before launch, was an operational, polar orbiting, weather satellite series (NOAA K-N) operated by the National Environmental Satellite Service (NESS) of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). NOAA-16 continued the series of Advanced TIROS-N (ATN) spacecraft that began with the launch of NOAA-8 (NOAA-E) in 1983; but it had additional new and improved instrumentation over the NOAA A-K series and a new launch vehicle (Titan 23G).[5] It was launched on 21 September 2000 and, following an unknown anomaly, it was decommissioned on 9 June 2014. In November of 2015 it broke up in orbit, creating more than 200 pieces of debris.

  1. ^ Krebs, Gunter. "NOAA 15, 16, 17 (NOAA K, L, M)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 8 December 2013.
  2. ^ a b "Satellite: NOAA 16". World Meteorological Organization (WMO). 25 October 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
  3. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Trajectory was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "Display: NOAA-16 2000-055A". NASA. 14 May 2020. Retrieved 4 January 2021. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.