NSB El 13

NSB class El 13
An El 13 operated by Ofotbanen AS
Type and origin
Power typeElectric
BuilderThunes Mekaniske Værksted A/S
Build date1957–1966
Specifications
Configuration:
 • UICBo'Bo'
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Length15 m (49 ft 3 in)
Loco weight72 t (71 long tons; 79 short tons)
Electric system/s15 kV 16.7 Hz Catenary
Current pickup(s)Pantograph
Performance figures
Maximum speed100 km/h (62 mph)
Power output2,648 kW (3,550 hp)
Career
OperatorsNorwegian State Railways
Number in class37
Numbers13 2121 – 13 2144
13 2151 – 13 2163
First run1957

NSB El 13 is a Norwegian electric locomotive which was used by Norwegian State Railways (NSB) for both passenger and freight trains.

The locomotive is a heavier and upgraded version of the NSB El 11 which was popular among its crew but unsuitable for journeys in heavy snow on lines such as the Bergen Line. Like the El 11, the El 13s were produced by Thune. The engines are very similar to the El 11, the main visual differences are that the El 13 is half a metre longer and has three, rather than four, windows at each end of the locomotive. The first of the 37 engines were built in 1957, the last in 1966. They were numbered 13 2121 to 13 2144 and 13 2151 to 13 2163.

El 13 2137 at Oslo Central Station in 1986

The engines were withdrawn from service during the 1990s as several passenger trains were replaced with multiple units and the NSB El 18 took over the remaining locomotive hauled trains. As of 2005, There are still seven El 13s in service on the Ofoten Line. One of them, El 13 2142, was donated from CargoNet to the Norwegian Railway Museum in 2003 and so far 2142 is the only El 13 in preservation so far.