NZR N class

NZR N class
NZR N class in service for the Wellington and Manawatu Railway Company as number 9, c. 1900.
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderBaldwin Locomotive Works
Build date1885, 1891, 1901
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte2-6-2
Gauge3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm)
Driver dia.49.125 in (1.248 m)
Length50 ft 2 in (15.29 m) (1891 batch)
Adhesive weight21 long tons (21 t; 24 short tons)
Loco weight31.8 long tons (32.3 t; 35.6 short tons)
Tender weight19.0 long tons (19.3 t; 21.3 short tons)
Total weight50.7 long tons (51.5 t; 56.8 short tons) (1891 batch)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity7.5 long tons (7.6 t; 8.4 short tons)
Water cap.5,000 imp gal (23,000 L; 6,000 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Grate area16 sq ft (1.5 m2)
Boiler pressure135 psi (931 kPa) (1891 batch)
Heating surface853 sq ft (79.2 m2)
Cylinder size15 in × 20 in (381 mm × 508 mm)
Performance figures
Maximum speed103.6 km/h (64.4 mph)[1]
Tractive effort9,890 lbf (43.99 kN)
Career
OperatorsWellington and Manawatu Railway (2), New Zealand Government Railways (10)
Number in class12
Numbers27, 30, 34, 36, 37, 42, 351-354, 453 (ex WMR No. 9), 454 (ex WMR No. 10)
LocaleAuckland, Hawke's Bay, Wellington (both NZR and WMR lines), Wairarapa, West Coast
RetiredNovember 1926 - March 1934
Current ownerWellington and Manawatu Railway Trust
DispositionWithdrawn, one preserved

The N class were 12 steam locomotives that operated on the national rail network of New Zealand. They were built in three batches, including one batch of two engines for the private Wellington and Manawatu Railway Company, the WMR, by the Baldwin Locomotive Works in 1885, 1891, and 1901. Previously the N class designation had been applied between 1877 and 1879 to Lady Mordaunt, a member of the B class of 1874.[2]

  1. ^ On 20 July 1892, then a world record on 3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) gauge track
  2. ^ Sean Millar, From A to Y Avoiding I: 125 Years of Railway Motive Power Classification in New Zealand (self-published, 2001, ISBN 0-908726-28-7), 59.