National Socialist People's Welfare

National Socialist People's Welfare
Nationalsozialistische Volkswohlfahrt
AbbreviationNSV
Formation1931; 93 years ago (1931)
Founded atBerlin
DissolvedMay 9, 1945; 79 years ago (1945-05-09)
TypeWelfare organization
PurposeWelfare services for the German racial community
Location
Region served
Germany
ServicesFood distribution, day-nurseries, Holiday homes for mothers
Membership (1935)
4.7 million
LeaderErich Hilgenfeldt
Parent organization
Nazi Party
FundingCentral government subsidy
Public contributions
Employment taxes
Punitive taxes on non-German forced labour
Expropriation in occupied territories
Volunteers (1935)
520,000

The National Socialist People's Welfare (German: Nationalsozialistische Volkswohlfahrt, NSV) was a social welfare organization during the Third Reich. The NSV was originally established in 1931 as a small Nazi Party-affiliated charity, which was active locally in the city of Berlin. On 3 May 1933, shortly after the Nazi Party took power in Weimar Germany, Adolf Hitler turned it into a party organization that was to be active throughout the country. The structure of the NSV was based on the Nazi Party model, with local (Ort), county (Kreis) and district (Gau) administrations.[1]

  1. ^ Brill, Werner (2011). Pädagogik der Abgrenzung: Die Implementierung der Rassenhygiene im Nationalsozialismus durch die Sonderpädagogik [Pedagogics of demarcation: The implementation of racial hygiene in National Socialism via the special pedagogics] (in German). Julius Klinkhardt. p. 314. ISBN 9783781518353.