New York Slave Revolt of 1712

New York Slave Revolt of 1712
Part of Slave Revolts in North America
New York City in the early 1700s
DateApril 6, 1712
Location
Caused bySlavery, the erosion of the rights of free blacks
GoalsEmancipation, Liberation
MethodsArson, ambush
Resulted inSuppression
Parties
Rebel slaves
Number
23
Unknown, many
Casualties and losses
21 executed
9 killed, 6 wounded

The New York Slave Revolt of 1712 was an uprising in New York City, in the Province of New York, of 23 Black slaves. They killed nine whites and injured another six before they were stopped. More than 70 black people were arrested and jailed. Of these, 27 were put on trial, and 21 convicted and executed.

On the night of 6 April 1712, a group of more than twenty black enslaved people, the majority of whom were believed to be Coromantee people of Ghanaian heritage, set fire to a building on Maiden Lane near Broadway. While the white slavery traffickers tried to put out the fire, the enslaved black people, armed with guns, hatchets, and swords, defended themselves from the whites and then ran off. Eight whites died, and seven were wounded. Over the next few days, colonial forces arrested seventy black people and jailed them. Twenty-seven were put on trial, 21 of whom were convicted and sentenced to death.[1]

  1. ^ Hughes, Ben (2021). When I Die I Shall Return to My Own Land: The New York Slave Revolt of 1712. Westholme Publishing. ISBN 9781594163562.