Nicolaes van Verendael or Nicolaes van Veerendael[1] (1640 in Antwerp – 1691 in Antwerp) was a Flemish painter active in Antwerp who is mainly known for his flower paintings and vanitas still lifes. He was a frequent collaborator of other Antwerp artists to whose compositions he added the still life elements.[2] He also painted a number of singeries, i.e., scenes with monkeys dressed and acting as humans.[3]