Nihonkai (train)

Nihonkai
EF81 locomotive on a Nihonkai train at Ōsaka Station in September 2006
Overview
Service typeLimited express
StatusDiscontinued
LocaleHonshu, Japan
First service1950
Last service2013
Current operator(s)JR East
Former operator(s)JNR
Route
TerminiOsaka
Aomori
Line(s) usedTōkaidō Main Line, Kosei Line, Hokuriku Main Line, Shinetsu Main Line, Uetsu Main Line, Ōu Main Line
Technical
Rolling stock24 series sleeper coaches
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification1,500 V DC / 20 kV AC (50 Hz)
Operating speed110 km/h (70 mph)[1]
24 series passenger cars used on Nihonkai service (rear view)

The Nihonkai (日本海, "Sea of Japan") was a seasonal overnight train which was operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East). The train ran overnight between Osaka Station and Aomori Station using the Tōkaidō Main Line, Kosei Line, Hokuriku Main Line, Shinetsu Main Line, Uetsu Main Line, and Ōu Main Line.

From the start of the March 17, 2012 timetable revision, regular operations of the Nihonkai were discontinued, with services operating during busy seasonal periods only.[2] While JR East has not formally announced its discontinuation, no services have operated since January 2013, Sometimes it either connect to Sapporo or Hakodate. [3][failed verification]

  1. ^ JR新幹線&特急列車ファイル [JR Shinkansen & Limited Express Train File]. Japan: Kōtsū Shimbun. 2008. ISBN 978-4-330-00608-6.
  2. ^ 2012年3月ダイヤ改正について [March 2012 Timetable Revision] (PDF) (in Japanese). Japan: East Japan Railway Company. 16 December 2011. Retrieved 16 December 2011.
  3. ^ http://www.jreast.co.jp/akita/press/pdf/20130517.pdf [bare URL PDF]