Nikon FM3A

Nikon FM3ᴀ
Overview
TypeSingle-lens reflex
Released2001
Intro price$820 (chrome finish, body only)
Lens
Lensinterchangeable lens, Nikon F-mount
Compatible lensesNikon F-mount lenses supporting automatic indexing (AI) with some exceptions
Sensor/medium
Film format35 mm
Film size36 mm × 24 mm
Film speedISO 25 to 5000 (DX); ISO 12 to 6400 (manual)
Film speed detectionAutomatic selection
Film advancemanual
Film rewindmanual
Focusing
Focus modesmanual
Exposure/metering
Exposure modesAperture priority, Manual
Exposure meteringsilicon photodiode light meter, TTL full aperture metering, EV 1 to EV 20 (f/1.4 at 1s to f/16 at 1/1000s at ASA/ISO 100 and with 50 mm f/1.4 lens
Metering modes60/40 percent centerweighted
Flash
Flashhot shoe, JIS synch connection
Flash exposure compensation-1EV flash compensation button
Flash synchronization1/250 s
Compatible flashesDedicated Nikon hot shoe mounted flashes with TTL capability; other non-dedicated hot shoe flashes; non-hot shoe flashes
Shutter
Shutterhybrid electronic and mechanical
Shutter speed range8 s to 1/4000 s [A]; 1 s to 1/4000 s [mechanical]; Bulb
Continuous shooting3.2 frame/s (High), 2 frame/s (Low) with MD-12
Viewfinder
Viewfindereye-level pentaprism
Viewfinder magnification0.83×
Frame coverage93%
General
BatteryOne 3 V CR1/3N lithium battery, or two 1.55 V SR44 silver-oxide batteries, or two 1.5 V LR44 alkaline batteries
Optional data backsMF-16, MF-12
Optional motor drivesMD-12
Dimensions142.5 × 90 × 58 mm (5.6 × 3.5 × 2.3 in)
Weight570 g (20 oz)[1]
Made inJapan
Nikon FM3ᴀ SLR, top view
Nikon FM3ᴀ SLR with 50mm lens

The Nikon FM3ᴀ is an interchangeable-lens, focal-plane shutter, 35 mm film, single-lens reflex (SLR) camera. It was manufactured by Nikon Corporation in Japan, on small-volume assembly lines, from 2001 to 2006. The camera was available in two colours: all black and satin chrome. The introductory US list price for the chrome body only (no lens) was $820.

The FM3ᴀ was the successor to the renowned Nikon FM2N camera of 1984 and was the last member of the successful, semi-professional line of Nikon compact 35 mm film SLRs. The other members were the Nikon FM (released 1977), FE (1978), FM2 (1982) and FE2 (1983). They (and the Nikon FA) all used the superficially similar (but not identical) rugged copper-aluminium alloy chassis and high-quality Nikon vertical bearing-mounted metal shutter and ball-bearing mounted film advance, but with improved feature levels, minor external controls and cosmetic differences. The newer low-budget Nikon FM10 and FE10, while named similarly, are completely different introductory-level cameras manufactured by Cosina.

The major improvements in the FM3ᴀ compared to the FM2ɴ are the hybrid electro-mechanically controlled aluminium-bladed focal plane shutter, the aperture priority auto-exposure mode, the match-needle exposure control system and provision for through-the-lens (TTL) off-the-film (OTF) electronic flash automation. In other words, the FM3ᴀ merged the robust mechanical systems of the FM2ɴ with the proven, reliable electronic exposure controls of the FE2.

  1. ^ Foo, Lee (2001). "Nikon FM3A SLR Camera". Retrieved 2008-12-08.