Nisqually Glacier

Nisqually Glacier
Nisqually Glacier in center background from above Paradise, October 2024
TypeMountain glacier
LocationMount Rainier National Park, Pierce County, Washington, USA
Coordinates46°50′05″N 121°44′47″W / 46.83472°N 121.74639°W / 46.83472; -121.74639
Area1.8 sq mi (4.7 km2) in 1983[1]
Length4 mi (6.4 km)
Terminusmoraine
StatusRetreating [1]

The Nisqually Glacier is one of the larger glaciers on the southwestern face of Mount Rainier in the U.S. state of Washington. The glacier is one of the most easily viewed on the mountain, and is accessible from the Paradise visitor facilities in Mount Rainier National Park. Nisqually Glacier is the source of the Nisqually River.[1]

Perhaps the longest studied glacier on Mount Rainier, Nisqually's terminal point has been measured annually since 1918.[2] In May 1970, the glacier was measured to be moving at an average of 29 inches (740 mm) per day.[3] Between 1896 and 2021, the glacier shrank from 3.871 square miles (10.03 km2) to 1.584 square miles (4.10 km2).[4]

Nisqually Glacier from Glacier Vista
  1. ^ a b c "DESCRIPTION: Mount Rainier Glaciers and Glaciations - Mount Rainier Glacier Hazards and Glacial Outburst Floods". USGS. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
  2. ^ "Ice Volumes on Cascade Volcanoes". Geological Survey Professional Paper 1365. United States Geological Survey. March 28, 2006. Retrieved 2007-01-11.
  3. ^ "Glaciers on Mount Rainier". Glaciers. National Park Service. May 6, 2004. Retrieved 2007-01-11.
  4. ^ "morageology.com :: Glacier Info - Nisqually Glacier". www.morageology.com.