No. 85 Squadron RAF

No. 85 Squadron RAF
Active1 August 1917 – 3 July 1919
1 June 1938 – 31 October 1958
30 November 1958 – 31 March 1963
1 April 1963 – 19 December 1975
19 December 1975 – 1 July 1991
2008 – August 2011
CountryUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Branch Royal Air Force
Nickname(s)Flying Foxes
Motto(s)Latin: Nocto Diuque Venamur
("We hunt by day and night")[1]
Post-1950 aircraft insignia
Battle honoursWestern Front, 1917–1918; France & Low Countries, 1939–1940; Battle of Britain, 1940; Home Defence, 1940–1944; Fortress Europe, 1943; Normandy, 1944; France & Germany, 1944–1945.
Commanders
Notable
commanders
William Avery "Billy" Bishop
Edward "Mick" Mannock
Peter Townsend
John Cunningham
Insignia
Squadron BadgeOn an ogress a hexagon voided[2]
The hexagon was no. 85's World War I identity insignia and the ogress signifies the night[3]
Squadron CodesNO (Sep 1938 – Sep 1939)
VY (Sep 1939 – Apr 1951)

No. 85 Squadron was a squadron of the Royal Air Force. It last served in 2011, as No. 85 (Reserve) Squadron posted to RAF Church Fenton.

  1. ^ Pine, L.G. (1983). A dictionary of mottoes (1 ed.). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p. 170. ISBN 0-7100-9339-X.
  2. ^ Halley 1988, p. 156.
  3. ^ Rawlings 1978, p. 204.