North Jeolla Province

Jeonbuk State
전북특별자치도
North Jeolla Province
Korean transcription(s)
 • Hangul전북특별자치
 • Hanja全北特別自治
 • McCune‑ReischauerChŏnbuk T'ŭkpyŏl Chach'ido
 • Revised RomanizationJeonbuk Teukbyeol Jachido
Flag of Jeonbuk State
Official logo of Jeonbuk State
Location of Jeonbuk State
Country South Korea
RegionHonam
Capital and largest cityJeonju
Subdivisions6 cities; 8 counties
Government
 • GovernorKim Gwan-young (Democratic)
Area
 • Total8,069.05 km2 (3,115.48 sq mi)
 • Rank7th
Population
 (December, 2022)
 • Total1,769,607
 • Density219.31/km2 (568.0/sq mi)
Metropolitan Symbols
 • FlowerZinnia
 • TreeGinkgo
 • BirdMagpie
GDP
 • TotalKR₩ 58 trillion
US$ 46 billion (2022)
ISO 3166 codeKR-45
DialectJeolla
WebsiteOfficial website (English)

North Jeolla Province, officially Jeonbuk State (Korean전북특별자치도; lit. Jeonbuk (North Jeolla) Special Self-Governing Province"), is a Special Self-governing Province of South Korea in the Honam region in the southwest of the Korean Peninsula. Jeonbuk borders the provinces of South Chungcheong to the north, North Gyeongsang and South Gyeongsang to the east and South Jeolla to the south.

Jeonbuk State emerged in 1896 from the northern part of the old Jeolla province, one of the Eight Provinces of Korea. Originally North Jeolla Province, it was renamed Jeonbuk (a shortening of North Jeolla) on 18 January 2024 concurrent with the territory gaining more autonomy and being classified as self-governing rather than as a regular province. The special bill on the creation of the special autonomous province of North Jeolla is a project put forward by the People Power Party in August 2022 in accordance with Article 6 of the special law on the establishment of special autonomous provinces. It is the 3rd after the provinces of Jeju and Gangwon to obtain this status.

Jeonju is the capital and largest city of Jeonbuk, with other major cities including Iksan, Gunsan and Jeongeup.

Jeolla Province, including North Jeolla, was the first province/state out of the Eight Provinces system to have its 1000th year anniversary in 2018, as the name 'Jeolla-do' was established in 1018,during Hyeonjong of Goryeo's 9th year in power.[2]

  1. ^ 2022년 지역소득(잠정). www.kostat.go.kr. Archived from the original on January 23, 2024. Retrieved December 23, 2023.
  2. ^ 전북소개 > 일반현황 > 역사 | 전북특별자치도.