Nuclear medicine

Nuclear medicine
A nuclear medicine PET scan
ICD-10-PCSC
ICD-992
MeSHD009683
OPS-301 code3-70-3-72, 8-53

Nuclear medicine (nuclear radiology, nucleology),[1][2] is a medical specialty involving the application of radioactive substances in the diagnosis and treatment of disease. Nuclear imaging is, in a sense, radiology done inside out, because it records radiation emitted from within the body rather than radiation that is transmitted through the body from external sources like X-ray generators. In addition, nuclear medicine scans differ from radiology, as the emphasis is not on imaging anatomy, but on the function. For such reason, it is called a physiological imaging modality. Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET) scans are the two most common imaging modalities in nuclear medicine.[3]

  1. ^ https://www.texaschildrens.org/departments/nuclear-radiology
  2. ^ What is nucleology?
  3. ^ "Nuclear Medicine". Archived from the original on 27 February 2015. Retrieved 20 August 2015.