O'Sullivan family

O'Sullivan
Ó Súilleabháin

Arms of O'Sullivan
Parent houseEóganachta
CountryKingdom of Desmond
Kingdom of Ireland
FounderSuilebhan mac Maolura
Final rulerDonal Cam O'Sullivan Beare
Titles
Cadet branchesO'Sullivan Mór
O'Sullivan Beare
O’Sullivan MacCragh
MacCrohan
McGillycuddy
Labhrais-Clanlawrence

O'Sullivan (Irish: Ó Súilleabháin, Súileabhánach) is an Irish Gaelic clan based most prominently in what is today County Cork and County Kerry. According to traditional genealogy, the O’Sullivans were descended from the ancient Eóganacht Chaisil sept of Cenél Fíngin, the founder of the clan who was placed in the 9th century, eight generations removed from Fíngen mac Áedo Duib, king of Cashel or Munster from 601 to 618. Later, they became the chief princes underneath their close kinsmen, the MacCarthy dynasty, in the small but powerful Kingdom of Desmond, successor of Cashel/Munster. The last independent ruler of the clan was Donal Cam O'Sullivan Beare, who was defeated in the Nine Years' War of 1594–1603.