New Zealand has large ocean energy resources but does not yet generate any power from them. TVNZ reported in 2007 that over 20 wave and tidal power projects are currently under development.[1][failed verification] However, not a lot of public information is available about these projects. The Aotearoa Wave and Tidal Energy Association was established in 2006 to "promote the uptake of marine energy in New Zealand". According to their 10 February 2008 newsletter, they have 59 members.[2] However, the association doesn't list its members.[3]
From 2008 to 2011, the government Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority is allocating $2 million each year from a Marine Energy Deployment Fund, set up to encourage the utilisation of this resource.[4]
The greater Cook Strait and Kaipara Harbour seem to offer the most promising sites for using underwater turbines. Two resource consents have been granted for pilot projects in Cook Strait itself and in the Tory Channel, and consent is being sought for a project sites at the entrance to the Kaipara. Other potential locations include the Manukau and Hokianga Harbours, and French Pass. The harbours produce currents up to 6 knots with tidal flows up to 100,000 cubic metres a second. These tidal volumes are 12 times greater than the flows in the largest New Zealand rivers.
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- ^ "Tidal power rides wave of popularity". One News. 2 December 2007. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
- ^ "AWATEA February newsletter" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-14. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
- ^ Aotearoa Wave and Tidal Energy Association
- ^ Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority - Marine Energy