Oconaluftee River

Oconaluftee River
Egwanulti
View of the Oconaluftee River within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
Map
Native name
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
Physical characteristics
SourceBeech Flats Prong
Mouth 
 • location
Tuckasegee River
 • coordinates
35°58′7″N 83°36′15″W / 35.96861°N 83.60417°W / 35.96861; -83.60417
Length30 mi (48 km)
Discharge 
 • locationBirdtown
 • average518 cu ft/s (14.7 m3/s)[3]
Basin features
River systemTuckasegeeLittle TennesseeTennesseeOhioMississippi

The Oconaluftee River[4] drains the south-central Oconaluftee valley of the Great Smoky Mountains in Western North Carolina before emptying into the Tuckasegee River. The river flows through the Qualla Boundary, a federal land trust that serves as a reserve for the Eastern Band of the Cherokee, the only federally recognized tribe in North Carolina. They bought the land back from the federal government in the 1870s, after having been pushed off and forced to cede it earlier in the 19th century. Several historic Cherokee towns are known to have been located along this river.

  1. ^ Powell, William S.; The North Carolina Gazetteer; Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press; [1968].
  2. ^ U.S. Board on Geographic Names. Geographic Names Post Phase I Board/Staff Revisions. 01-Jan-2000. Board decisions referenced after Phase I data compilation or staff researched non-controversial names.
  3. ^ "USGS Surface Water data for North Carolina: USGS Surface-Water Annual Statistics".
  4. ^ "Oconaluftee River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2019-08-28.