Old Colony House

Old Colony House
Front elevation in 2017
Old Colony House is located in Rhode Island
Old Colony House
Old Colony House is located in the United States
Old Colony House
Map
Interactive map showing the location for Old Colony House
LocationWashington Sq., Newport, Rhode Island
Coordinates41°29′27″N 71°18′48″W / 41.49083°N 71.31333°W / 41.49083; -71.31333
Arealess than one acre
Built1736-1739[2]
ArchitectRichard Munday
Architectural styleColonial
Part ofNewport Historic District (ID68000001)
NRHP reference No.66000014[1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPOctober 15, 1966[4]
Designated NHLOctober 9, 1960[3]
Designated NHLDCPNovember 24, 1968

The Old Colony House, also known as Old State House or Newport Colony House, is located at the east end of Washington Square in the city of Newport, Rhode Island, United States. It is a brick Georgian-style building completed in 1741, and was the meeting place for the colonial legislature. From independence in 1776 to the early 20th century, the state legislature alternated its sessions between here and the Rhode Island State House in Providence.

The building has received little alteration since its construction. As one of the best-maintained surviving Georgian public buildings in the United States from the colonial era, it was designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL) in 1960.[3] It is also a contributing property to the Newport Historic District, later designated an NHL itself. The building is still owned by the state, but managed as a museum by the Newport Historical Society.

Besides its political and architectural importance, the building was the site of many important Revolutionary events in Rhode Island. George Washington[2] and Dwight Eisenhower have both been guests at the building. It has been used as a barracks, hospital, courthouse and a location for a Steven Spielberg film.

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ a b "NHS/The Newport Colony House". Archived from the original on February 6, 2008. Retrieved April 24, 2008.
  3. ^ a b "Old State House (Rhode Island)". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2008.
  4. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.