Old Oswestry

Old Oswestry Hill Fort
An easternly view of the western entrance to Old Oswestry hill fort
Old Oswestry is located in Shropshire
Old Oswestry
Location of Old Oswestry Hill Fort within Shropshire
LocationOswestry, Shropshire
RegionWest Midlands
Coordinates52°52′22″N 3°02′56″W / 52.87273°N 3.04886°W / 52.87273; -3.04886
OS grid referenceSJ 2957 3103
Altitude165 m (541 ft)
TypeHillfort
Area25 ha (62 acres)
Diameter500 m (550 yd)
Circumference1,600 yd (1,500 m)
Height27 m (89 ft)
History
Materialearth and wood
Founded8th century BCE
AbandonedRoman conquest of Britain
PeriodsIron Age
Roman Britain
CulturesCeltic people of Iron Age Britain
Associated withCornovii or Ordovices
Site notes
Excavation dates1939
ArchaeologistsWilliam J Varley
ManagementEnglish Heritage
Public accessfree

Old Oswestry (Welsh: Hen Ddinas) is a large early Iron Age hill fort in the Welsh Marches near Oswestry in north west Shropshire, England. The earthworks, which remain one of the best preserved hill forts in the UK, have been described as "The Stonehenge of the Iron Age Period". After the hill fort was abandoned, it was incorporated into Wat's Dyke by the Mercians during the Early Medieval period.[1]

The hill fort was designated as a scheduled monument in 1934. The site is now managed by English Heritage. The accessible hill fort, at 160 metres (520 ft) ordnance datum,[2] gives panoramic views across North and Mid Wales, Cheshire and Shropshire.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference English Heritage - Old Oswestry Hill Fort was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Hughes, E. G. (August 1991). Old Oswestry Hillfort, Shropshire Site Narrative and Archive assessment of Excavations by W.J.Varley 1939–1940 (PDF) (Report) (February 1993 ed.). Birmingham University Field Archaeological Unit. p. 2. Retrieved 9 April 2024.