Old Stock Americans

Old Stock
Pioneer Stock, Colonial Stock
Regions with significant populations
United States and Canada[1]
Languages
Mainly American English, with minorities speaking Pennsylvania German, Jersey Dutch, Swedish, French, and Scottish Gaelic
Religion
Christianity (primarily Protestantism, with some Catholicism especially in Maryland) and minority Judaism
Related ethnic groups
British, English, Irish, Welsh, Scots, Ulster-Scots, Old Stock Canadians, Pennsylvania German, New Netherlander, Afrikaners, Huguenots, Anglo-Celtic Australians, European New Zealanders, Anglo-Indians, British diaspora in Africa

Old Stock American (also known as Pioneer Stock, Founding Stock or Colonial Stock) is a colloquial name for Americans who are descended from the original settlers of the Thirteen Colonies. Historically, Old Stock Americans have been mainly Protestants from Northwestern Europe whose ancestors emigrated to British America in the 17th and 18th centuries.[2][3][4][5]

In the statistical terminology of the U.S. Census Bureau, Americans from the third-, fourth-, and fifth-generations are labelled "Old Stock" unless they are Afro-Americans, Asians, Hispanics, or American Indians.[6]

  1. ^ Wilson, Bruce G. "Loyalists in Canada". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Canada. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
  2. ^ Hirschman, C. (2005). "Immigration and the American century". Demography. 42 (4): 595–620. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.533.8964. doi:10.1353/dem.2005.0031. PMID 16463913. S2CID 46298096.
  3. ^ Khan, Razib. "Don't count old stock Anglo-America out". Discover Magazine. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  4. ^ American Baptist Historical Society (1976). Foundations. American Baptist Historical Society. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  5. ^ Qualey, Carlton (January 31, 2020). "Ethnicity and History". MSL Academic Endeavors. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  6. ^ Stephan Thernstrom, ed. Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups (1980) p. 379.