The Omaha Claim Club, also called the Omaha Township Claim Association[1] and the Omaha Land Company, was organized in 1854 for the purpose of "encouraging the building of a city"[2] and protecting members' claims in the area platted for Omaha City in the Nebraska Territory.[3] At its peak the club included "one or two hundred men",[4] including several important pioneers in Omaha history. The Club included notable figures important to the early development of Omaha. It was disbanded after a ruling against their violent methods by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1860 in Baker v. Morton.