Opel Rekord Series E | |
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Overview | |
Manufacturer | Opel (General Motors) |
Also called | Chevrolet Rekord (ZA) Daewoo Royale (ROK) Saehan Rekord (ROK) Vauxhall Carlton (UK) |
Production | 1977–1986 1980–1988 (Indonesia, 3-door panel van only)[1] |
Assembly |
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Body and chassis | |
Class | Large family car (D) |
Body style | 2/4-door saloon 3/5-door estate 3-door panel van |
Layout | FR layout |
Platform | GM V platform |
Related | Holden Commodore Opel Commodore Vauxhall Viceroy |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Opel Rekord Series D |
Successor | Opel Omega |
The Opel Rekord Series E is a large family car that replaced the Rekord D on Opel's Rüsselsheim production lines in August 1977, following the end of the summer vacation plant shut-down.[2] It shared its wheelbase and inherited most of its engines from its predecessor, but the bodies were completely new.
In October 1982, the Rekord E was extensively reworked, retaining the central portion of the body, the same windows and the principal elements of the substructure, but with redesigned front and back ends and with several significant new engines. The pre- and post-facelift versions are commonly referred to as the E1 and E2, respectively.
The Rekord E's nine-year production run was far longer than that of any previous generation of Opel Rekord. It became the third Opel Rekord to exceed a million units produced, but it took longer to reach that target than its predecessor — bearing in mind this total now also included its Vauxhall Carlton sister model produced for the UK market. By then, large increases in fuel prices had persuaded many middle-market customers to downsize. The Opel Rekord was perceived as a large family car even in its West German home market where family cars were traditionally a little larger than in southern Europe. The Rekord (and later the Omega) would also come under pressure from the entry-level models of German luxury brands such as BMW, Audi and Mercedes-Benz — the beginning of an industry trend which would, by the end of the 1990s, see mass market brands abandon the D/E-segment completely.
The Rekord E was sold in the UK badged as the Vauxhall Carlton, initially identified by a reworked bonnet panel, and after 1982 differentiated by little more than the badges. Despite the UK branding, the Carltons were all produced at Rüsselsheim, leaving Vauxhall's British plants to concentrate on Cavaliers, Chevettes, Vivas and their successors.
The car was developed by Opel and a direct development of a succession of previous Opel Rekords, but during the closing decades of the twentieth century General Motors displayed a growing strategic interest in internationalizing their products, and the underpinnings of the Rekord E became known as the General Motors "V-platform". Cars based on the Rekord E (V-platform) were also built at several General Motors plants outside Europe.
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